Explicacion de passive y active voice?
Explicacion de passive y active voice.
9Fiona02
En resumen
Hola formación : la forma pasiva del verbo se construye tomando la parte deseada del verbo "to be" y añadiendo el participo del verbo principal.
Mejor respuesta
Josefabelen2003
Hola
formación : la forma pasiva del verbo se construye tomando la parte deseada del verbo "to be" y añadiendo el participo del verbo principal.
Por consiguiente, el infinitivo activo de un verbo es, por ejemplo, "to sell" o "to buy" el infinitivo es "to be sold" o "to be brought".
Del mismo modo "it sells" ( activa) se transforma en "it is sold" (pasiva)
tambien te doy la estructura :
voz activa : SUJETO + VERBO ACTIVO + OBJETO + COMPLEMENTO
por ejemplo : somebody discover america in 1492.
Voz pasiva : SUJETO(OBJETO DE LA ACTIVA) + VERBO PASIVO + COMPLEMENTO
por ejemplo : america was discovered in 1492
otro ejemplo de activa : robert wrote many books last year
la transformamos a pasiva : many books were written last year by robert
en la voz pasiva no nos interesa el sujeto de la accion, cuando queremos mencionarlo en la pasiva usamos el "agente" con la preposicion BY
aqui te dejo un cuadro de los cambios verbales de la voz activa y pasiva :
activa :
he sells books
he is selling books
he sold books
he was selling books
he has sold books
he has been selling books
he had sold books
he had been selling books
he will sell books
he will be selling books
pasiva
books are sold
books are being sold
books were sold
books were being sold
books have been sold
books have been being sold
books had been sold
books had been being sold
books wil be sold
books will be being sold.
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